Korean Popular Culture and Its Influence in India - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 8 Words: 2426 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/07/03 Category Culture Essay Level High school Tags: Pop Culture Essay Did you like this example? Popular culture is something that keeps on changing from time to time. Every one of us have a different understanding of the term popular culture. Scholars and ordinary men both have a tremendous confusion over the term and its definition. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Korean Popular Culture and Its Influence in India" essay for you Create order Since 1980s historians of the neo-Marxist cultural school of thought believes popular culture is the study of post-industrial commercial phenomenon. Stuart Hall broadly classifies popular culture as a phenomenon that grew 1880 onwards. Mostly it is believed that following the technological breakthrough in 1920s and the launch of the radio system, millions of people were listening to music over radio and even were buying records. Thereafter since 1930s the music bands became an integral part of the western popular culture. Around 1970s the Hip-hop culture spread over parts of New York. So, popular culture is an umbrella term that originated in a western society. To keep it simple popular culture in modern days can be broadly defined as a set of beliefs, practices and cultural phenomenon that are dominant in any society during a certain period. Although the concept and term originated in the west but due to various factors it spread over the world. Popular culture is quite vast since there are local pop-cultures of every region or country and now there is a development of pop-music and hip-hop culture around the globe (that is of western origin). In this regard it is important to note what Anny Bennet says, that rock represents one of the many neo-tribes that make up contemporary youth culture. That include hip-hop, house music, bhangra, teen pop and so on. Just to dig in a little deeper we can talk about Will Straw who said Heartland Rock has eclipsed. eartland Rock is a kind of guitar-based music of the 1960s.Therefore we can easily understand popular culture is a process that evolves with time and space. Tony Bennett considers: The concept of popular culture is virtually useless, a melting pot of confused and contradictory meanings capable of misdirecting inquiry up any number of theoretical blind alleys. There is no proper or static definition of popular culture and hence Holt N. Parker describes it as pornography since according to him we may not be able to define it, but we know it when we see it. The purpose of this paper although is not to look for definitions of popular culture rather to talk about the Korean popular culture at large and how it has influenced Indian people. To a limited extent, the influence of Indian popular culture such as Bollywood in Korea shall also be discussed based on the survey that has been conducted to give a real assumption of Indo-Korean cultural influences. The Korean culture is quite similar in many ways with that of India. The countries were connected since 4th C.E. and the bedrock of the relationship was Buddhism. The two countries were also connected through indirect trade routes such as the well-known Silk Route. Moreover, ancient Korean marriage rituals were similar to that of Indian marriage rituals. At a time when the conservative countries like that of Taliban in Afghanistan and the Hindu nationalist in India wanted to shift back to the so called golden old days, the Asian Tiger Economies looked forward for new arenas to make a come b ack from the economic and social crisis. So much so the government helped the media and cultural industry to flourish and the results are visible in the present when even Indian population is demanding Korean bands like BTS to perform in India and watching Korean dramas extensively. The Koreans modelled their media industry in the format of Hollywood and taking it to its zenith that would not have been possible if the State did not help the industry. The Korean wave popularly called as Hallyu is the beginning of a new era of k-pop culture. To talk about the influence of k-pop culture in India, we should take a note that Manipur have a close connection with the Korean culture since over a decade. It is largely because in September 2000 the RPF (Revolutionary Peoples Front) banned Bollywood movies and songs in Manipur. Thus, the pirated versions of Korean drama and music flowed into the region and to such an extent that every household watched Korean movies. The popularity of Korean culture in the north-east soon led the local TV channels to air Korean dramas and music shows. Two such examples of local channels are Arirang TV and KBS and in 2008 the very first Indo-Korea music festival also took place in Nagaland. Therefore, we can surely say the Korean influence is increasing in India not only in the north east but to other regions as well such as Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, etc. This is because when the youngsters travel to other parts of the country they carry the Korean culture along with them. Further a fact that Chen nai hosts the maximum number of Koreans in India resembles a close interaction between the two Nations and thereby its cultures. Jeongmee Kim considers the success of the Korean wave in the parts of Asia at large because of the scenes of love and intimacy are portrayed with playfulness and innocence. On the other hand the author believes Korean popular culture could attract a larger audience because of its inclusive nature among the youth. A news report states apart from the cultural affinity, there is the refreshingly different content. Korean TV dramas are not about scheming mothers-in-laws. This difference in themes can be another good reason for the growth of Korean audience in India. Moving on, classical music of any country is the opposite of a popular culture. India is known world wide for its classical dances and music. Though it is gaining popularity but it cannot accommodate all due to its rigid nature. While, it is largely seen as a form of worship, the popular music or say Korean hip-hop dance does not bind anybody to strict rules. One does not have to know the nine Rasas, mudras or the different ragas to enjoy the popular culture. Hence, the outcome of such exclusiveness is the youth accepting Korean popular culture happily along with Bollywood culture. So much so at times there takes place an exchange of ideas and culture between the two and that is how the peppy numbers come into the market which shall be discussed further towards the end. Pleasure study is a recent phenomenon. So far, we have focussed more on the artist and no other attributes like how it connects peoples heart and soul. Music aims to become a total sameness throughout the world. It is a melody that can cross boundaries easily. Kalika Prasad Tiwari also talks about the Ananda aspect that means pleasure seeking is the sole motivation of popular culture like the classical culture. One big reason for the spread of popular culture in general is globalization. Paul Gilroy in 1993 emphasizes that popular music can no longer be contained with in a single national tradition. It is interesting to note here that two important elements of pop-music are reggae and rap which can forge easily with the trans local diasporic communities. Paul says it is about the movement of peoples than the globalization of music itself. RISING OF K-POP IN INDIA In the recent years we can see a rise in the k-pop culture in India. More and more people are getting aware of Korean culture. One of the major contributors is the media. It is through specific media channels that Korean culture in India is spreading. To justify the above point let us investigate a couple of news articles and study the survey that has been conducted to trace the growth of Korean popular culture in India. Prof Sanjay Kumar in his article Incredible India and Inspiring Korea in 21st Century talks about how subtitles have made it easy for viewers worldwide to understand Korean songs and dramas. We should consider the point that popular culture includes movies, literature and other forms of art and not just music and dance. Sanjay Kumar who is a research professor in the republic of Korea although explains the growth of popular culture mostly in Philippines and other Asian countries excluding India but the point he made is quite relevant for India as well. Subtitles have made it possible to understand and enjoy Korean shows as equal to Bollywood and other regional cultural shows. Times of India in 2012 came out with an article that describes about the Korean wave through the youths perspective (including teenagers). According to the article, Korean wave is a term that was coined in mid-1999 and teenagers in the modern day are followers of Korean superstars like Jinyoung and Minwoo. In an article in YOUTH KI AWAZ, Rhythm Sachdeva gives explanation about the popularity of Korean drama and culture in India. She says In my humble opinion, showcasing of Korean dramas will bolster the sense of brotherhood. It will act as a catalyst in breaking myths of people about the north easterners where Korean fashion and culture is prevalent. Thus, it will prove to be a humongous step in abolishing racism in India. Sheila Kumar an enthusiastic research journalist wrote an article wherein she describes a growth of serious fans or followers of Korean artists in Indi a who even dress like them. The popularity of Korean language classes and food have also increased due to such adaptation of culture by a substantial number of Indian youth. It is through a survey again the author brings in light the popularity of pop culture in India is on the rise unlike before. A comment worth noting made by one of her interviewers who is a high school student goes like they dont show anything negative because children my age or younger will be watching them. This shows the unique feature of Korean dramas. Her article also laid emphasis on the role of media and television including internet that has geared the communication and created a platform for exchange of a culture worldwide. Moreover, if we look closely the influence of k-pop culture has created a business platform. For example, the food industry that include restaurants and cafes. There are several restaurants which serve Korean food, play Korean popular music and follow Korean customs across India. All of it is nothing but influence of Korean culture. A very recent article published in 2017 explains Indian version of Rolling Stones interview with South Korean band called BTS and how the overwhelming response resulted in a server crash. People took their messages to twitter, Facebook and other social media platforms letting the world know about their likes. Right after this event on 16th September,2017 channel VH1 launched K-Poppd dedicated to only k-pop music for the very first time. Army of immortals- a group of boys from the north east won the hip-hop dance competition in the K-pop world festival held in south-Korea further taking this culture forward in India. The article states the reason behind the fan base in a non-Korean speaking country is because of South-Koreas foreign policy, a local radical left-wing insurgency and the rise of social media. The key factor that abets the popularity of Korean Wave is the cultural proximity of Korean and Manipuri societies, says a 2008 paper, written by research scholars Dr Otojit Kshetrimayum and Ningombam Victoria Chanu, referring to ethnic and cultural links between the region and China and South-East Asia. So much so that it is not difficult to find fans imitating similar dressing and hair styles in the north-east region of our country. It seems 2017 onwards the popularity of Korean culture is rising at a faster pace in India. Hindu suggests it was the airing of DOTS (Descendants of the Sun) on Zee Zindagi channel that led to a gradual growth of Indian audience. Archana Anand told Hindu about the unit being sceptical launching Korean shows but the overwhelming response made them introduce more such shows. Not only this, requests came in from Indian audience for Korean bands to perform in India. In the top of the list was BTS followed by several others who are equally famous like EXO an d EXID. CONCLUSION A survey was conducted specially to come to a conclusion regarding the influence of Korean culture in India (Indian people were asked to fill out the forms and total responses got are 60). A couple of Korean people have been interviewed who reside in the Christ campus in order to get some information about the spread of Bollywood culture in Korea. To begin with,73.3% of the total number of people whose response have been collected through google forms have heard about the term popular culture in general and a number of definitions came out about popular culture. They all agree that it is the culture of the mass. The way of living dressing style, food habits, slangs, songs, music, dance drama all of these of the common people. More than 50 percent of the people are familiar with Korean popular culture and more than 40% of them hear Korean listen to Korean music and another 18.3% are interested. If we combine people who think and people who are confirmed that Bollywood also have used similar techniques or rhythm in making its songs then it goes up as high as 80%. It seems Korean drama is also quite popular in India since 46.7% of the people who responded have replied with a yes and 13.3% are interested in watching them. Names apart from BTS band that came out in the process from the survey are EXO, BOA, Yin, Big Bang, 2NE1, Shinee, Lee Min-ho, Park Jimim, Soong Joon ki, etc. Most people are aware of the hip-hop culture of Korea as well. Through the survey it is also confirmed that one can easily enjoy music without understanding the language. Last but not the least 93.3% of the people responded that they have heard and danced to Gangnam Style song which of course a Korean production. While we can see Korean popular culture has a considerable influence in India in respect to that Indian culture is not that popular in Korea although Choe Hyeon a Korean student studying masters in Christ college (registration id:1947222), main campus replied Three Idiots and Danga l and Indian curry are quite popular in Korea. Therefore, to conclude culture is fluid and does not abide by the physical boundary of the states. If we talk about Indo-Korea relationship then definitely the two countries are coming closer with the passage of time accepting, adopting and appreciating each others cultures.

Symptoms And Diagnosis Of Antenatal Depression - 813 Words

Answers to the questions can result in scores of 0 to 30, with depression indicated at a cut-off score of ≠¥10 in postpartum studies (Cox, Holden, Sagovsky, 1987). It is considered highly reliable for postpartum screening with a sensitivity of over 90% and a specificity between 77% and 88% (Chaudron et al., 2010). The EPDS is considered a more effective tool in antenatal screening compared to other recognized depression screening instruments such as the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) or the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)(Freed, Chan, Boger, Tompson, 2012). In Bergink’s et al research, the EPDS proved to yield high rates of sensitivity and specificity in determining antenatal depression during specific†¦show more content†¦Following diagnosis via the EPDS, obstetrical providers can decide if outside referral or depression reassessment at a further prenatal visit is appropriate. Treatment Depression is a treatable condition, and there are treatment standards in place for pregnant women(Choate Gintner, 2011). Currently, the treatment of antenatal depression consists of prescription medication and psychotherapy (Yonkers, Vigod, Ross, 2011), and â€Å"alternative† treatments including vitamin or herbal supplements, acupuncture, exercise, or massage therapy (Deligiannidis Freeman, 2013). Treating antenatal depression often poses a dilemma for both the specialist and the patient. For the specialist, the risk of prescribing medication has to equate with the risk of any potential iatrogenic harm to the fetus (Ververs, van Dijk, Yousofi, Schobben, Visser, 2009). While there are guidelines in place for the prescribing of medications to a pregnant patient (Howland, 2009), not many obstetrical specialists feel confident in their own ability to treat a psychiatric illness (Hill, Greenberg, Holzman, Schulkin, 2001). Research documenting the effects of anti depressant use during pregnancy has revealed that the medicines themselves may induce preterm birth

Season and Scientific Aspect Free Essays

Essay I started fasting in Navratri only 2 years ago and continued keeping it for both the seasons. I was more interested in the scientific aspect of fasting, i. e. We will write a custom essay sample on Season and Scientific Aspect or any similar topic only for you Order Now during the period of season change human body is more prone to external infections than rest of the year. Also praying to â€Å"shakti†, the power or energy which is source of all the actions and is best represented by solar influences is not only part of Hinduism but every religion believes in it. So this exercise of fasting, for me, is to maintain both physical and mental balance during climate change. The rules of Navratri clearly say that, we should not consume meat, alcohol, grains and regular salt. I always take enough calories which can keep me going all day, so I don’t feel any difference from other days. There come few moments of weaknesses when I can feel that my stomach is empty and I can’t have anything to eat (because I don’t have access to kitchenL) and when I want to eat something â€Å"chatpata† and again I can’t have it(because I am not allowed to L) . Most difficult of all is 8th day when it seems impossible to go on anymore and that too in a place where everyone else can eat pizza and chili potato. The people around you also affect a lot about how you feel in these days. It’s a lot easier to keep fast when I am at home. In a nutshell, 9 days of navratri are more about self control. The human body is detoxified due to this practice. In the end when it is over I can feel significant changes, I feel good because it becomes easier to avoid unhealthy meals. Basically this exercise is effective in long term. How to cite Season and Scientific Aspect, Papers

Cases harvad free essay sample

In September 1976 William Jaeger, a member of the partnership that owned Freemark Abbey Winery, had to make a decision: should he harvest the Riesling grapes immediately, or leave them on the vines despite the approaching storm? A storm just before the harvest is usually detrimental, often ruining the crop. A warm, light rain, however, will sometimes cause a beneficial mold, botrytis cinerea, to form on the grape skins. The result is a luscious, complex sweet wine, highly valued by connoisseurs. The Winery Freemark Abbey was located in St. Freemark Abbey’s grapes came from an ideal climate in the central and southern parts of the valley. Winemaking Wine is produced when the fruit sugar, which is naturally present in the juice of grapes, is converted by yeast, through fermentation, into approximately equal molecular quantities of alcohol and carbon dioxide. Sparkling wines excepted, the carbon dioxide is allowed to bubble up and dissipate. We will write a custom essay sample on Cases harvad or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The wine then ages in barrels for one or more years until it is ready for bottling. By various decisions during vinification—for example, the type of wooden barrel used for aging—the winemaker influences the style of wine produced. The style adopted by a particular winery depends mainly on the owners’ preferences, though it is influenced by marketing considerations. Usually, as the grapes ripen, the sugar levels increase and the acidity levels Professor William Krasker prepared this case as the basis for class discussion rather than to illustrate either effective or ineffective handling of an administrative situation. Copyright  © 1980 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College. To order copies or request permission to reproduce materials, call 1-800-545-7685 or write Harvard Business School Publishing, Boston, MA 02163. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, used in a spreadsheet, or transmitted in any form or by any means—electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise—without the permission of Harvard Business School. 1 This document is authorized for use only in Introducci? n a la administraci? n (Iouri Gorbanev) 2014 by Ana Carmenza Neira from January 2014 to July 2014. 181-027 Freemark Abbey Winery decrease. The winemaker tries to harvest the grapes when they have achieved the proper balance of sugar and acidity for the style of wine sought. The ripening process is variable, however, and if the weather is not favorable, the proper balance might never occur. Several different styles of Riesling (more accurately, Johannisberg Riesling) are on the market. If the grapes are harvested at 20% sugar, the wine is fermented â€Å"dry† (all the sugar is converted to alcohol and carbon dioxide) or â€Å"near dry. † The resulting wine, at about 10% alcohol, is light bodied. If the grapes are harvested at 25% sugar, the winemaker can produce a wine with the same 10% alcohol but with 5% residual sugar; this wine is sweet and relatively full bodied. A third and rare style results when almost-ripe Riesling grapes are attacked by the botrytis mold. The skins of the grapes become porous, allowing water to evaporate while the sugar remains. Thus, the sugar concentration increases greatly, sometimes to 35% or more. The resulting wine, with about 11% alcohol and 13% residual sugar, has extraordinary concentration, and the botrytis itself adds to the wine’s complexity. Freemark Abbey had already produced a botrytised Riesling from its 1973 vintage. Jaeger’s Decision Problem From the weather reports, Jaeger concluded that there was a fifty-fifty chance that the rainstorm would hit the Napa Valley. Since the storm had originated over the warm waters off Mexico, he thought there was a 40% chance that, if the storm did strike, it would lead to the development of the botrytis mold. If the botrytis did not form, however, the rainwater, which would be absorbed into the grapes through the roots of the vines, would merely swell the berries by 5-10%, decreasing their concentration. This would yield a thin wine that would sell wholesale for only about $2. 00 per bottle, about $0. 85 less than Jaeger could obtain by harvesting the notquite-ripe grapes immediately and eliminating the risk. Freemark Abbey always had the option of not bottling a wine that was not up to standards. It could sell the wine in bulk, or it could sell the grapes directly. These options would bring only half as much revenue, but would at least avoid damaging the winery’s reputation, which would be risked by bottling an inferior product. If Jaeger decided not to harvest the grapes immediately in anticipation of the storm, and the storm did not strike, Jaeger would probably leave the grapes to ripen more fully. With luck, the grapes would reach 25% sugar, resulting in a wine selling for around $3. 50 wholesale. Even with less favorable weather, the sugar levels would probably top 20%, yielding a lighter wine selling at around $3. 00. Jaeger thought these possibilities were equally likely. In the past, sugar levels occasionally failed to rise above 19%. Moreover, while waiting for sugar levels to rise, the acidity levels must also be monitored. When the acidity drops below about 0. 7%, the grapes must be harvested whatever the sugar level. If this happened, the wine would be priced at only about $2. 50. Jaeger felt that this event had only about . 2 probability. The wholesale price for a botrytised Riesling would be about $8. 00 per bottle. Unfortunately, the same process that resulted in increased sugar concentration also caused a 30% reduction in the total juice. The higher price was therefore partly offset by a reduction in quantity. Although fewer bottles would be produced, there would be essentially no savings in vinification costs. The costs to the winery were about the same for each of the possible styles of wine and were small relative to the wholesale price. 2 This document is authorized for use only in Introducci? n a la administraci? n (Iouri Gorbanev) 2014 by Ana Carmenza Neira from January 2014 to July 2014. Freemark Abbey Winery 181-027 Winery Label 3 This document is authorized for use only in Introducci? n a la administraci? n (Iouri Gorbanev) 2014 by Ana Carmenza Neira from January 2014 to July 2014.

Violence In Sports Essays (2386 words) - Sports Business

Violence In Sports VIOLENCE IN SPORTS Steeler running back Rocky Bleier, whose war time experiences, not so oddly, offer some insights. To Bleier, there are interesting parallels between survival in war and survival in the NFL. ?The experiences with war injuries and football injuries are quite the same,' he said.? (Casay) The injuries that are accumulated during sports are rapidly increasing to the point that there are injured players on every team in each game that is played. This is especially true in the most physical professional sports, i.e., NFL and the NHL. Most of these injuries are directly related to the increasing violent nature of pro athletes. ?`The cost of the aggression -- the punishment -- has to be greater than the benefits,' said Dr. Brenda Bredemeier, sports psychology consultant at the University of California-Berkley. The latest outbreak of violence occurred in Bredemeier's back yard, Oakland, where (Latrell) Sprewell attacked Coach P.J. Carlesimo during practice and, according to published reports, threatened to kill him if he wasn't traded.?(Detroit Press) Pro athletes are committing criminal acts and the law for the most part is letting them get away with crimes. Another case of violence by a pro athlete happened recently. Ray Lewis was initially charged with murder along with two of his friends for an altercation that happened in Atlanta after the Superbowl on January 31, 2000. The three men got into a fight with two other men and killed them. ?Lewis pleaded guilty to obstruction of justice and Superior Court Judge Alice D. Bonner sentenced Lewis to 12 months' probation, the maximum sentence for a first-time of fender.?(CNNSI) This case made me think to myself, ?Would a man facing murder charges with two of his friends be able to walk a free man with no jail time at all and still be accepted by society Pro athletes receive star status by the public and the media, encouraging law enforcement officials to look the other way whenever they break the law. Our judicial system in turn hands out less severe penalties for criminal offences committed by pro athletes than the average criminal offender. Violence in professional sports is seen in the actions of one player against another, but is now rapidly increasing outside of the games to where the players are now being deemed as criminals as well as athletes and tarnishes their image as role models to kids. Athletes in pro sports are paid outrageous amounts to play, which gives them more incentive to be violent. Some argue that the athletes deserve these wages. These enormous amounts of money that pro athletes are making are ridiculous. ?The average earned income in major league baseball is over $800,000 a season?(Fizel, 83), and some of these players just sit the bench all year. These high salaries are beneficial in making the athletes more violent. How is it fair that a man that can hit a ball four hundred feet to send a baseball out of the park make $30 million a season? Barry Bonds is truly a great athlete, but to be paid that much he should be able to hit home runs with his eyes closed. Michael Jordan is the greatest man to ever walk across the hard wood floors of professional basketball, but to be paid $63 million in one season is almost sickening. Football players aren't any better but are a little different when it comes to why they are paid so much. They have a lot more at stake when they go out on to the field to do battle. They have to consider the possibility of getting injured at any time because of the violent nature of the sport. They are paid to be big, mean, fast, and ruthless out on the field against men just as big and ruthless as themselves. Kevin Green, a defensive linebacker said ? It is true that we are getting paid outrageous amount for what we do out on the turf, but we are the most likely to get hurt in all professional sports. We want to make sure we get what we need before we get out of the league.?(O'Hara, 12) That is the typical mindset of pro football players. The signification of

America Globalization Essay Example

America Globalization Essay Example America Globalization Essay America Globalization Essay Abstraction The intent of this paper is to research the thought that American corporations are working with international companies to assist hike the economic system. The paper focuses on the usage of globalisation as a primary tool towards carry throughing that end. The paper besides provides the reader with positions from both protagonists of globalisation and oppositions every bit good. The articles used for this paper give really interesting facts every bit good as positions on both sides of the socio-economic tabular array. In U. S Broad Politics writer Deborah White’s article Pros and Cons of Free Trade she discuses globalisation in relation to free trade understandings and provides both pros and cons every bit good as a generalised definition of free trade. Meanwhile. Gary Hufbauer provides a more encouraging article on Globalization supplied with surveies and arguments. As for Chris Isidore’s article. it focuses by and large on the recessions from past to show and what tendencies are different and remain the same when it deals with the patterned advance of the economic system. Last. Wikipedia’s definition of Globalization lays out in item the history. timeline. concern applications. and etc. about the economic mention. In similar mode. this paper examines the overall analysis of globalisation and how it relates to hiking the economic system. America A ; Globalization One of the biggest subjects today in America’s current events is the U. S. economic system and the demand for an economical encouragement. The U. S. declared the latest recession the biggest since the Great Depression. Harmonizing to Chris Isidore ( 2010. p. 1 ) . The Great Recession started in December 2007 and ended June 2009 . However. this information does nil for the many Americans out of work. over-debt in their mortgage. and unsure about their fiscal hereafter. Nevertheless. apparently. the American corporations have worked difficult to seek to happen ways to assist fellow Americans and hike the economic system back to its median. One of the ways large corporations think will assist is the usage of Globalization. Harmonizing to Wikipedia ( 2012. p. 1 ) by definition. Globalization refers to the progressively planetary relationships of civilization. people. and economic activity. It is by and large used to mention to economic globalisation: the planetary distribution of the production of goods and services. through decrease of barriers to international trade such as duties. export fees. and import quotas . Relatively. the United Nations Economic and Social Commission have besides written that globalisation is a widely-used term that can be defined in a figure of different ways. When used in an economic context. it refers to the decrease and remotion of barriers between national boundary lines in order to ease the flow of goods. capital. and services and labor†¦ In contrast. there are merely as many people opposed to this thought as those whom support it. Deborah White writes ( p. 1 ) . One angry ailment is that more than three million U. S. occupations with middle-class rewards have been outsourced to foreign states since 1994. It seems that the biggest obstruction is converting the in-between category that globalisation is in fact. a good thought for the economic system. Those same oppositions believe that free trade has caused more U. S. occupations losingss than additions. particularly for higher-wage occupations. They besides feel that many free trade understandings are bad trades for the U. S. Nevertheless. American corporations in concurrence with authorities functionaries are both working with other international companies to assist hike our economic system. To get down with. American corporations like the thought of hiking the economic system through the usage of globalisation. Henceforth. with pacts like NAFTA ( North American Free Trade Agreement ) and organisations like NATO ( North Atlantic Treaty Organization ) America has been at the head of the run for the remotion of barriers between national boundary lines in order to ease the flow of goods. capital. services and labour. Furthermore. as White writes ( 2012. p. 2 ) . The intent of free trade understandings is to let faster and more concern between the two countries/areas. which should profit both. Statistics show that globalisation does assist hike the economic system. Gary Clyde Hufbauer writes in his article. The Peterson Institute calculates that the US economic system is about $ 1 trillion richer each twelvemonth owing to past globalization- the final payment both from technological invention and from policy liberalization- and could derive another $ 500 billion yearly from future liberalization . These are the Numberss that motivate American Corporations. In add-on. globalisation helps increase gross revenues and net incomes for U. S. concerns. which finally boost the economic system. What the in-between category does non understand is that globalisations tactics such free trade aid make more occupations within the in-between category sector for the long term. White besides adds ( 2012. p. 2 ) . Removal of dearly-won and detaining trade barriers. such as duties. quotas and conditions. inherently leads to easier and swifter trade of consumer goods. The consequence is an increased volume of U. S. gross revenues. Globalization besides helps to develop and beef up the economic system of the poorest states every bit good. Some of the biggest benefits of hapless states through tactics like free trade are making more industrialised states and increasing the purchase of their natural resources and/or labour services. Condescendingly. there are merely as many oppositions to globalisation and free trade as there are protagonists. Many of those that oppose consists of in-between category Americans and the congresswoman they elect. The biggest job is a fright of the unknown. Middle category Americans don’t want to wait for the long-term . They want to go on to hold the same security of employment as they’ve ever had. which is apprehensible. However. they besides feel free trade understandings cause a loss in higher paying occupations. This is the footing or platform for the statement of the War on the Middle Class . The statement of free trade and globalisation. although provides a surging encouragement in corporate net incomes. single rewards stagnate. This leaves no room for the middle-class to progress. As White explains ( 2012. p. 2 ) . While corporate net incomes soar. single rewards stagnate. held at least partially in cheque by the courageous new fact of offshoring - that 1000000s of Americans’ occupations can be performed at a fraction of the cost in developing states near and far. All things considered. the finding of whether globalisation is good for the economic system will go on to be a problematic issue amongst those of different socio-economic groups. However. there is no uncertainty that globalisation has its pros and cons. The ultimate end and mentality of American Corporations behind implementing globalisation is to work with international companies in an attempt to hike the economic system. Celebrated investor Warren Buffet one time said. Someone’s sitting in the shadiness today because person planted a tree a long clip ago. ’ Whether that shade tree is globalisation. who knows? The ultimate end is making occupations and acquiring the economic system back on class. Mentions Deborah White. ( 2012 ) US Broad Politicss Professionals and Cons of Free Trade Agreement. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //usliberals. about. com/od/theeconomyjobs/i/FreeTradeAgmts. htm Chris Isidore. ( September 2010 ) Economy Recession officially ended in June 2009. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //money. cnn. com/2010/09/20/news/economy/recession_over/index. htm Gary Hufbauer. ( May 2008 ) Answering the Critics: Why Large American Gains from Globalization Are Plausible. Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. iie. com/publications/papers/paper. cfm? ResearchID=929 Wikipedia. ( March 2012 ) Globalization Retrieved from hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Globalization

Cultural homogenization and the Internet Research Paper

Cultural homogenization and the Internet - Research Paper Example Since internet enables people of various cultural backgrounds to intermingle easily across the globe, it tends to form one uniform culture. Over a period of time, â€Å"popular cultural artifacts supersede the individual cultures, unpopular artifacts disappear, and the cultures resemble each other more† (par.3). Globalization, social media and internet can be perceived as the main reasons for cultural homogenization. By and large, the internet has a vast amount of information of anything, which a person can access from anywhere in the world. For e.g. A Mexican recipe is easily available to an Indian and vice versa. Cultural homogenization is unstoppable in this internet age. ICT gives a â€Å"powerful impetus to this cultural homogenization† (Fairweather & Rogerson 1). Globalization grows in a very fast pace and so does the business, economy and the internet. Since people across all nations have access to the internet, at very cheap rates, they will indulge more frequen tly in activities such as social networking etc the resulting interaction will facilitate a blending of different cultures. Thus, a new global culture will evolve to replace smaller, individual cultures. ... Exclusive insight about various cultures can be easily explored and shared via internet. Before the internet age, it was difficult to obtain information about other cultures unless through books or visiting that particular country. Cultural homogenization makes it possible for a person of one culture to like something of another culture and start to follow it. Cultural homogenization will continuously grow as the content about the cultures grows on the internet. Facebook, Twitter, MySpace and blogging sites make it easy to discuss, share and communicate among people of diverse cultures. Internet usage is dominant in both developed and developing countries. This serves as a way to spread cultural ideals. Since English is the universal language of the internet, information is easily comprehended by many cross cultural people. The use of internet by a large number of people has facilitated frequent interaction and the resultant cultural exchange. The Internet could be a â€Å"harbinger † to the ideals of â€Å"democracy and human rights† in places â€Å"where these ideals are not appreciated by the authorities† (Hongladarom 1998). Internet promotes cultural understanding by â€Å"enabling people† from different â€Å"cultural background and identities under conditions that are conducive to cultural exchange† (Brey 4). Besides, the internet also promotes â€Å"cultural fragmentation† by â€Å"stimulating the formation of virtual communities and groups organized around† specific â€Å"interests, themes or cultural identities† (6). Cultural homogenization is widely considered as a way to improve rather than deter independence, preservation of culture, and general economic conditions. Common culture paves

African American Artist outline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

African American Artist outline - Essay Example Her mother did embroidery. Her father, a repair person and steelworker, jumped at the chance to tinker. An uncle was an artistic work painter. According to her authority site, Renee Stout experienced childhood in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania and gained her BFA from Carnegie Mellon University in 1980. She started to investigate her African American legacy in 1985, when she moved to Washington, D.C. all around the African Diaspora, and in addition the world and her natures domain. Stout finds the motivation to make works that energize examination toward oneself, reinforcing toward herself and recovering toward oneself, bridling the conviction frameworks of African people groups and their descendants. Additionally, Stout utilization nonexistent characters to make a mixture of work of art, some of which incorporate: painting, blended media model, photography and establishment. Stout’s works portray some African influences. For instance, her artistic impacts incorporate Yoruba figure, and the nkisi consecrated items of the Central African Congo Basin. Other significant subjects in her work frequently incorporate Haitian Vodou, the space and society of New Orleans and the creole Voodoo specialist Marie Laveau. In a meeting led by Dr.o in her book Tales of the Conjure Woman, she affirms that keeping in mind the end goal to open the discussions, in regards to the set of relatives of African American society, she will keep rousing her takes a shot at topics, for example, African-determined profound conviction frameworks and Hodoo. She additionally concedes to needing to "possess a peculiar space inside the workmanship world- -a place that has more potential outcomes, both in vitality and spirit. She has taken part in various presentations including a few displays at the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. what is more at the De Beyerd Museum in the Netherlands. Her work is in various accumulations such as National Gallery of Art. In 2012 she

Write about a real contemporary problem where you see the status quo Essay

Write about a real contemporary problem where you see the status quo as lined up against something that is just or in favor of something that is unjust - Essay Example Although American slavery was abolished more than one hundred and fifty years ago, the legacy of slavery continues to have important ramifications on the lives of African-Americans today. Accordingly, African-Americans have lower-life expectancies than their white counterparts and the insidious legacy of slavery has continued health ramifications. Unequal access to healthcare is a contemporary problem with broad ramifications. Seeking to address inequality in health as a feature of the United States healthcare system, this essay will persuasively argue that African-Americans face a variety of health challenges in the United States and these challenges are a legacy of centuries of racism, represented today through discrimination and institutionalized racism in this country. (DHSS, National Healthcare Disparities Report, 2005). In the United States, health insurance coverage ensures that there is financial means by which basic health care can be accessed. Individual comprehensive health insurance plans depend on an individuals’ age, level of employment, residency, and race/ethnicity. Studies have shown that African-Americans do not receive the same care even if they have the same government funded insurance as their white counterparts, such as Medicare. For example, in a study conducted by the Brown and Harvard Medical Schools, researchers found that there were significant racial disparities within Medicare plans. In addition, they found that the quality of care was a factor concerning race and ethnicity among Medicare beneficiaries. This suggests that in addition to access to care, quality of care is different among ethnic groups. To this extent, racial difference in coverage may influence health disparities and inequities within the healthcare system. Medicare is a federal government funded insurance program for disabled young adults, persons above the age of 65, and those with permanent disabilities who become eligible for

Proposal for Health Promotion Framework

Proposal for Health Promotion Framework Topic: Alcohol The purpose is to propose a health promotion framework Background of the program: Alcohol is one of the topics covered by the health promotion agency. The health promotion agency runs programs like no beersies, say yeah, nah, levy on alcohol ,dont know? dont drink.these programs have recognized the adverse effects on consumption of alcohol and therefore promote reduction or complete stoppage on its intake . Dont know? Dont drink, focuses on pregnant women or women who have the slightest doubt of being pregnant. There is no known safe limit or known safe time which would allow the women to have alcohol without causing harm to the developing fetus. Alcohol crosses the blood brain barrier causing a number of birth defects like low birth weight, distinctive facial features, heart defects, behavior problems, intellectual disability . Dont know? Dont drink is an evidence based program which works in all sectors adding to health and well being of the population. This program works by promoting health and well being, enabling health promoting initiatives and environments, informing health promoting policy and practice. Similarly the other programs like no beersies and say yeah, nah,are giving their contribution towards the reduction of consumption of alcohol. Description The intervention recognizes alcohol consumption as a community problem. According to Ottawa charter, strengthening community actions is defined as expanding the resources and capacities of community to make decision and take collective action to increase their control over determinants of their health.(D.Fry and A.Zak.2016). it gives opportunities to bring the people together of the community. This can be done by providing resources by which the people can take decisions and participate collectively. Te pa mahutonga is a health promotion model , promoting the health of maori. It promotes healthy lifestyles for the maori population. Alcohol is a risk factor and risk factors impose threat to a healthy lifestyle. A large number of maori population whether young or old is surrounded by the risk laden life style. In order to reduce the risk and to lead a healthy lifestyle, the harm should be minimized, the interventions should be targeted, management of risk, relevance of culture and positive development.(m.durie,1999) This program gives an equal amount of chance of participation and is based on the equity principle whose goal is to create an environment where everyone like people coming from all income group, ethnicity have access to good health.( Tones, K., Tilford, S. 2001) This program gives an individual an option of participation thus giving him empowerment, and allowing the individual to take their own decision. The general and the maori population will be equally benefited if there is equal amount of participation and equal amount of opportunity. This is based on the equity principle of health promotion ..( Tones, K., Tilford, S. 2001) The targeted population is based on equity principle Question 9 is also based on te pae mahutongas principle of healthy lifestyles. Ottawa charter explains the principle of Building healthy public policy which that means advocating for, establishing and/or implementing explicit actions by government (international ,national ,state or local). According to Geoffrey Rose, population based interventions have the ability detect the determents of health on a large scale.(2001). Te pae mahutongas principles of healthy lifestyle is also applicable. Question 11 relates to creating supportive environment from ottwa charter, by creating ways and means through which health is supports and protected from any social or environmental hazards. Approach to community falls under the principle of developing personal skills and criteria on lessons for program effectiveness of ottawa charter. Application: 1) yes. This intervention brings the community together through run a promotion and helps the individual in takeing decisions. 2) yes. The program does help maori population for better health care but more focus is needed to be given on this as it specifically does not do so. 3) yes. The program gives opportunity to general as well as maori to participate actively . There are equal opportunities for general and maori population but still more focus is to be added on to the maori population considering them as the minority. 4) yes 5) may be. it will depend on the amount of participation. 6) the general population is more benefited since their involvement is more. Also the promotion strategies used does not show maori involvement, which could be a reason as they cannot relate to it. 7) the targeted population, in this case the pregnant women will be benefited since they will be aware and avoid consumption of alcohol after knowing its ill effects. Dont know? dont drink program focuses on women who are pregnant or other women who have the smallest chance of being pregnant. So this program will indeed benefit the targeted population of women. 8) yes. 9) yes. Programs like no beersies, say yeah,nah, focus on the lifestyle in which people are living. It gives ways and means by which we can avoid having alcohol and still be surrounded by the same peers Programs like no beersies and say yeah, nah campaign for the reduction in consumption of alcohol in such a way that they stay in their group and can still avoid drinking alcohol. So a person need not necessarily drink just for being with his mates 10) yes. By reducing the intake of alcohol, the amount of drink and drive cases will be reduced thus saving lives. 11) yes. 12) the program address the people by promoting, enabling and informing 13) yes. 14) yes. there are on researches which are then later implemented. 15) no Conclusion: Overall it can be seen that most of the programs satisfy the health promotion models of Ottawa charter and te pae mahutonga as well as the principles of health promotion however, there should still be emphasis on maori health approach and on building healthy public health policy. Reference: D. Fry and A. Zack, (may 19,2016). applying the Ottawa charter to inform health promotion programme design.health promotion international, daw022. Durie, M. (1999, December). Te Pae Mahutonga: A model for Maori health promotion. In Health Promotion Forum of New Zealand Newsletter (Vol. 49, No. 2-5). Tones, K., Tilford, S. (2001). Health promotion: effectiveness, efficiency and equity. Nelson Thornes. Rose, G. (2001). Sick individuals and sick populations. International journal of epidemiology, 30(3), 427-432. Appendix Does this intervention bring the community together? Does this intervention help the maori population to better health care? Does this program give an equal opportunity of chance to all for participation? Does this intervention give choices to the population? Are the general population and maori population equally benefited? Who is most benefited? How will this intervention benefit the targeted population? Is this intervention accessible? Does this intervention focus on altering the lifestyle in which people are living? Does the aim of the program help in protecting against any hazards? Does the motivated persons behavior influence others as well? By what means does the program approach to the community? Are the programs carried out by this intervention based on any evidence? Is the intervention supported by any government policy? Does the intervention focus on building healthy public health policy?

Reducing Fraud in Head Start Essay -- Legal Issues, Fraud, Abuse

Allegations of fraud and abuse involving two Head Start nonprofit grantees have been documented in the Midwest and Texas. The strengthening of internal controls and performance measures can reduce the amount of fraud and increase quality services to the nation’s most vulnerable children and families. Head Start, an anti-poverty program that dates to the 1960s, provides preschool, social and health services to more than 900,000 children and their families. (Anderson 2010) It receives more than $7 billion in federal funding annually. (Anderson 2010) Undercover investigators have found evidence of fraud and abuse at federal Head Start preschool centers, including cases in which enrollment procedures were manipulated to put potentially ineligible applicants into slots reserved for needier children. (Anderson 2010) The Government Accountability Office reported to Congress that investigators posed as families to test whether Head Start centers in six states and the District of Columbia followed federal rules. In eight of 15 cases, the GAO found, staff members at the centers fraudulently misrepresented financial information from applicants. (Anderson 2010) "This leaves Head Start at risk that over-income children may be enrolled while legitimate under-income children are put on waiting lists," the GAO concluded. One D.C. center disregarded $9,600 in reported income to enroll a fictitious family of three. An associate at the center told undercover investigators: "We don't need any extra; we need to keep you low." (Anderson 2010) In contrast, behind every good Head Start program is a good grantee or public organization. In other words, Head Start programs do not exist in isolation, but depend upon the organizational infrastruct... ...evident, as a part of an effective management system. Performance measurement requires the executive through to operational staff to understand their own roles and particular contributions. Ideally, it should form a continuous thread that connects an organizational mission to its high-level outcomes and strategic objectives. Only then can an organization attempt to understand the level of cohesive planning that is required to implement a high quality Head Start program. In conclusion, Head Start programs do not exist in isolation, but depend upon the organizational infrastructures in which they are housed. They are products of governance, management and organizational leadership. The strengthening of internal controls and performance measures can reduce the amount of fraud and increase quality services to the nation’s most vulnerable children and families.